Clinical Profile of Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome at Tertiary Care Hospital
نویسندگان
چکیده
Polycystic ovary syndrome, with an incidence of up to 10%, is one the communal causes anovulation in females reproductive age. Diagnostic criteria for PCOS include enlarged polycystic ovaries, obesity, hirsutism, and oligomenorrhea. These women are more susceptible endometrial cancer, type II diabetes, dyslipidemia premature atherosclerosis. Objective: The aim this study was determine different clinical profiles patients educate about long-term outcomes related condition. Methods: This cross-sectional conducted at obstetrics gynaecology department Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad duration from 1st January 2019 31st December 2019. included 110 people oligomenorrhea, acne, infertility hirsutism. Young who had their menarche less than two years ago, over 45 age, receiving exogenous estrogen or progesterone therapy were excluded study. For social sciences, data entered analyzed SPSS 25.0. percentages mean values determined several parameters. Results: Of selected study, 46 (41.8%) married 64 (58.2%) unmarried. In contrast rural areas, there urban areas (63.6% vs 36.4%). 6.4% underweight, 20% 59.1% overweight obese. Most (71.8%) oligomenorrhea amenorrhea. 70% gained weight, many whom attributed menstrual problems. Infertility affected 30% patients. Hirsutism acne found 21.8% 25.5%, respectively. Acanthosis Nigricans, a manifestation insulin resistance, 31.8% Eight taking medication hyperprolactinemia, ten (10%) 2 diabetes oral hypoglycemics glycemic control, six hypertension. All underwent USG 85 (77.3%) them showed characteristic necklace pattern follicular arrangement. Conclusion: Using features ultrasonography women, can be accurately diagnosed using Rotterdam criteria. main findings we observed our weight gain amenorrhea It very important inform unmarried relationship condition chronic health Keywords: Oligomenorrhea, PCOS, Anovulation obesity
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1996-7195']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023171346